5 Most Popular Backend Frameworks for Web Development for 2023

A website is often thought of as its frontend, where the user interacts. However, most of the magic happens in the backend. As the backend is where developers define how a website will function, it has been described as the engine of a website. Whereas, backend frameworks provide best practices, patterns, and tools for creating a web’s backend. In a nutshell, backend frameworks define how data should be stored, processed, and queried.

You will learn about the most popular backend frameworks in this article and find out which to select the right framework to build a powerful backend and accelerate your web development process.

Alternatively, the choosing right backend framework will reduce your overall costs.

So let’s get right into understanding what backend framework will work best for you in 2023.

Why are Backend Frameworks Essential for Web Development?

• They provide a better architecture to develop websites or an application.
• The framework helps you to write SQL queries faster and do not need to rewrite complete SQL Queries manually.
• They have a distinct architectural style. (for example, MVC), which results in code that is both usable and maintainable.
• Applications and websites can be developed efficiently.
• Using a framework you can develop with Less/No-code and you get more features.

5 Best Backend Frameworks for Web Development in 2023

1. Django

2. Ruby on Rails

3. Laravel

4. ASP.NET Framework

5. Codeigniter

A Flourish hierarchy chart

1) Django for Python Development

Django was first released in July 2005 and is a Python-based open-source framework that encourages rapid development and clean, paradigm design. Built by experienced developers that handle a lot of the effort associated with web development, allowing you to concentrate on building your app without having to invent the wheel.

The most common language, Python, is all you need to know to create a project in Django. There is no need to learn structured query languages like SQL or NO-SQL as Python will take care of it.

Django enables developers to split projects into numerous applications, making it simpler for them to write code and reuse parts of it in other projects.

Django maintains the security and safety of your web app with its improved performance.

Some of the few famous companies using Django:

• Instagram
• Spotify
• Mozilla
• National Geographic
• Bitbuket

According to Github, Django has 67.4k stars and companies of all sizes, from small to large, are incorporating it into their stacks due to its growing popularity.

Benefits of Using Django

• Secure: In this day and age, tech professionals are very concerned about cybersecurity. Fortunately, Django’s security mechanism can guard against attacks like clickjacking, cross-site scripting, and SQL injection and promptly provides updated security fixes.
• Scalable: It is yet another benefit of utilizing Django to create web applications. Development can be scaled up or down, changing the number and complexity of Django components as necessary, depending on your particular product requirements.Django helps to maximize scalability and save web hosting costs by handling traffic and mobile app API usage from over 400 million users.
• Good Documentation & Tutorials: Django has good documentation and tutorials available. The quality of the official Django documentation is quite good. The framework has excellent community support, and many developers are available to assist newbies.
• Rapid Development: Django allows developers to develop applications as quickly as possible. We can work on many components simultaneously and integrate them much more effectively thanks to Django’s MVT framework. Additionally, Python code is straightforward to write and doesn’t require a lot of rules.
• Versatile: Django is capable of handling everything; from controlling scientific computing platforms to managing content management systems. Everything falls under the umbrella of Django.

Features of Django

• Object Relational Mapper: Django ORM feature makes the developer’s work easy. As a developer, you only require basic knowledge of SQL. Also, record database management is made simple using ORM.
• Fully Loaded: Django offers a wide range of features, including user authentication, sitemaps, content management, RSS feeds, robust design, rapid software development, and many more.
• Free Flow Coding: Unlike other frameworks, Django doesn’t import any packages. There are no imports or third-party libraries required because it is a complete package. Therefore, developers avoid application bugs before it goes live in the production environment because it doesn’t allow incorrect code or unwanted functions by default.
• Admin Interface: With Django’s admin interface you can regulate access for other users and manage your databases. Without the need for commands, a graphical user interface can carry out the necessary CRUD (Create, Read, Update, Delete) operations.
• Batteries: Django adopts a “batteries included” approach. For daily tasks and requirements like security, database manipulation, session management, HTML templating, URL routing, and more, it offers predefined codes. As a result, the overall amount of time needed for web development is drastically reduced.

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